Is Crowdfunding Right for You? Answer These 7 Questions to Find Out
You have an awesome idea and you need some money to get things started. Have you considered crowdfunding?
Crowdfunding is a popular and increasingly approachable way to put your prospective product or business in front of millions of people, and thanks to the visibility of massive success stories, there’s a public perception that most crowdfunding campaigns end up being successful.
The reality is, less than a third of all crowdfunding campaigns end up reaching their financial goals. Why? Some campaigns aren’t right for crowdfunding. Some aren’t properly planned. Some aren’t properly supported.
There are a lot of things that can go wrong, but you can get started on the right foot by making sure you understand what crowdfunding is, and whether your concept is a good fit for it. Answer these seven questions to find out whether crowdfunding is a good fit for you.
1. Do you have a solid plan? First, take a look at your product and business plan. Do you have a fully fleshed-out idea of what you’re going to do once you get the money? Do you have a prototype, or some tangible example that your idea has the potential to succeed? Contributors want to know that your idea is a legitimate one, or they aren’t going to donate. Plus, the last thing you want is to hit all your financial goals and then have no idea what to do next. Create a business plan before you even start thinking about crowdfunding.
2. Do you know how much you need? You can’t just start a generic crowdfunding campaign and start asking for money. You need a financial target, and one that’s grounded in reality. You need to know exactly how much money you need to make your idea a reality, and that requires a ton of research, number crunching, and budgeting. You also need to show your prospective contributors exactly where they’re money is going to go, with a detailed plan of how and when you’re going to spend that money.
3. Do you have a valuable offer? Most people won’t donate to a campaign unless there’s some kind of reward for it. What are you going to offer your users in exchange for their donations? Is this valuable enough to warrant the contribution? Multiple contribution levels are a must, and don’t be afraid to get creative.
4. Will your target market bite? You need to have a strong understanding of your target market before you can hope to persuade them to fund your campaign. What are their wants and needs? Why would they contribute to you? Do they have a strong incentive to support your brand? This is prerequisite information.
5. Do you have a runway established? Most crowdfunding campaigns have a hard time limit, demanding donations within the span of a few weeks or months. That means you need to hit the ground running. You need to have an existing audience who might be willing to contribute to your campaign, or at least spread the word about it, and that requires prep work. As a minimum, you should have a website, a blog, and a social media following before you start your campaign page.
6. Are you willing to invest significant time and effort? Crowdfunding campaigns don’t become successful magically, and they rarely become successful based on the strength of their idea alone. Instead, they’re supported by passionate, dedicated founders who make videos, engage with users, share new content, and use marketing campaigns like SEO and social media to promote their crowdfunding pages. It takes a great deal of time and effort to nurture a crowdfunding campaign to success; are you willing to make that investment?
7. Do you understand the financial limitations of crowdfunding? Crowdfunding isn’t as simple as it appears on the surface. For starters, some platforms, like Kickstarter, won’t dispense earned funds to you unless you hit 100 percent of your financial target. Most platforms will take a percentage of contributed funds as payment for using the platform. There are also different types of crowdfunding available now, including equity crowdfunding, which carries some heavy implications for the management of your company in the future. Be aware of these limitations and what they might mean to your business.
If you can answer all seven of these questions confidently, with specific plans in mind for each one, you’re probably ready to start crowdfunding. Unfortunately, the research and decision making don’t end here; you’ll need to choose the right crowdfunding platform out of dozens of prospective options, and then adjust your marketing and engagement efforts throughout the campaign to ensure maximum visibility and donations. It’s not a get-rich-quick scheme; it’s an element of business development that requires time and diligence. Understand that, and you’ll be well on your way to reaping its full value.
